Sundance 2021: What’s Up Docs?

Jason and I have gone to the Sundance Film Festival for many years now. This year, attending and going were not synonymous as we attended from our couch. Each show did come with a Q&A though, which is our favorite part of the festival. Unintentionally, we only saw documentaries. I have documented those docs below. Spoiler alert: I’d recommend all of them.

In the Same Breath follows the events in Wuhan, China during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic and ties them jarringly to the USA’s COVID mishaps. This documentary reveals the alarming influence of misplaced trust and invented facts and how those propagated the pandemic’s spread and death toll in both countries. As the director, Nanfu Wang, said in the Q&A regarding the similarities between China’s concealment of information and the lies spewed by some government officials here in the U.S., “Freedom of speech doesn’t mean easier access to the truth.” In closing the film, she comments, “I have lived under authoritarianism, and I have lived in a society that calls itself free; in both systems, ordinary people become casualties of their leaders’ pursuit of power.” Many of the picture’s filmers and subjects in China risked government retaliation and even death to supply footage. Since it was shot in the midst of COVID-19, all of its interviews were done remotely, but you’d never guess it.

In the Same Breath
Even over Zoom, the Q&As were the best part of the Sundance Film Festival.

Bring Your Own Brigade is about the horrific wildfires in California in recent years. It doesn’t take the easy route with climate change as the absolute explanation for these deadly blazes. Instead, it intertwines fragments of the complex system proliferating these ever-escalating forces, including climate change. What are the other factors? European arrogance and its assumption that humans can control nature is a contributor. Euro-Americans have ignored Natives’ awareness of the land for centuries, and we are doing it still. Wildfires have always happened in California, but their potential was once lessened through controlled burning. Other influences? Buffer zones between wild areas and cities have slowly been filled with homes making them ineffectual safeguards.

Bring Your Own Brigade contains a scene I could barely stomach viewing. It takes place at a town meeting in the city of Paradise, which lost 85 inhabitants and 11,000 homes in a matter of hours due to the Camp Fire in 2018. In this assembly, residents battle firefighting experts over simple building codes that would reduce the severity of future fires, like leaving plant-less perimeters around houses, in the name of individual freedom. How could people who understand the horrific power of fire in a way few of us ever will fight against their safety and the safety of their neighbors? It was an eerie reminder of the struggles America has faced this last year. For as formidable as human hubris and self-deception are, they are no match for nature’s indifferent might.

Writing with Fire, our third documentary, follows the all-women team at the Indian newspaper Khabar Lahariya over the last five years. These women courageously reveal social injustices and government scandals through their journalism while combating personal discrimination due to their gender and membership in the Dalit caste, the category once referred to as “untouchables.” Although this film focuses on issues in India, the societal and political problems it examines, like systematic inequality and the distraction antics of politicians, are echoed everywhere. This film won the Audience Award for World Cinema Documentary and the World Cinema Documentary Special Jury Award for Impact for Change. If you want to see an empowering movie, this is a great one.

Taming the Garden is an unexpected story about rare, giant trees being uprooted and transported to the private garden of Georgia’s former prime minister. I’m not talking about those sticks you get at the nursery. These “collector” specimens weigh more than a million pounds and many of them are over a century old. This film made me feel a mix of awe over the technical wonders utilized to move these trees and disgust over how the whims of the powerful can be made reality at any expense. From massive excavations to cutting powerlines, nothing is outside the influence of this billionaire… and all just to fill his garden with 200 unusual trees.

Due to some misunderstandings about the new online process for the festival, Jason and I didn’t get to see all of our last documentary, Flee. This animated movie is about the experiences of a refugee fleeing his home in Afghanistan. The portion we saw was compelling, and the film won the World Cinema Grand Jury Prize in the documentary category. We look forward to seeing it in its entirety when it is released.

Jason and I didn’t have to wait in any lines at the Sundance Film Festival this year or get to catch up with friends while waiting in lines, but we got to participate in fantastic discussions with filmmakers- via a screen of course. It wasn’t a typical Sundance experience, but then again, one of the best things about the Sundance Film Festival is that you never know what you are going to get.

Just Joshing You Part II

Although our stay in Zion was meant to break up the drive to Joshua Tree, it didn’t break it up enough. Please tell me we are there!

the Joshua Tree
The Joshua Tree was once called “the most repulsive tree in the vegetable kingdom.” Luckily, opinions about this member of the agave family have shifted.

Jason and I arrived at our rented home in the town of Joshua Tree after dark, so we had no idea what the terrain surrounding us looked like. The next morning, I woke up just after sunrise astonished by the bouldered landscape and the four coyotes wandering in the backyard. It was a magical preamble to the next segment of our trip.

discarded relics
Vehicles abandoned long ago can be found at random along what used to be the area’s roads.
Wonderland Ranch
The Ohlson family occupied this structure for an unknown period of time and then deserted it for an unknown reason.

The weather that first day was 65 degrees and perfect for squishing in three hikes. Joined by some welcomed relatives, we did the Hidden Valley and Barker Dam Loops, a sum of 2.3 miles. We also wandered out to the Wall Street Mill, which added another 2.2 miles to our daily trekking total.

the Wall Street Mill
The Wall Street Mill opened in 1933 and crushed gold ore for three decades. A remarkable amount of its machinery remains preserved.
the Worth Bagley Marker
The original Worth Bagley Marker was vandalized in 2014 and is now in the park’s museum. This to-scale replica stands in its place.

Even after reading an entire book about Joshua Tree, Jason and I were still surprised by the quantity, height, and shape of its numerous granite piles. However, the park’s jumbled geology is just one facet of its fascinating past; its human story is also warped and riveting. For instance, Hidden Valley, peaceful and stunning, was once used by notorious cattle thieves to hide their nabbed steers. And the Wall Street Mill? While the mill is on the National Registry of Historic Places due to its historic significance, it isn’t the only significant thing one comes across in its vicinity. Along its route, you pass several rusty antique vehicles. Then, you skirt a blushing, crumbling building called the Ohlson House or Wonderland Ranch. Incidentally, no one knows why this home was built at this location or why the constructors abandoned it. Minutes later, you encounter a marker erected by Bill Keys, the owner of the Wall Street Mill, at the spot where he shot Worth Bagley. This marker states, “Here is where Worth Bagly bit the dust at the hand of W. F. Keys, May 11, 1943.” Curiously, Bill Keys himself created this memento promptly after he was released from jail for killing Worth Bagley. Yes, Joshua Tree’s history is full of gun fights, cattle robberies, mine disputes (which often led to gun fights), and old-fashioned mob manhunts. Its past is about as wild as the Wild West got.

climbing Ryan
The trail up Ryan Mountain only climbs 977 feet to hit its 5,457-foot summit.

The next morning, we were keen on conquering Ryan Mountain before a blustery storm brought gusts between 20-40 mph, and the daily crowds also gusted. Since Ryan Mountain is one of the most popular hikes in Joshua Tree, we started climbing at 8:30 in hopes of achieving both maximum wind and people reduction… and getting a parking spot. We saw few people during our ascent, less than we were expecting. The gods of hiking a well-liked mountain without encountering a horde were certainly with us.

the top and bottom or Ryan
The Ryan in our group tried to do a dramatic jump at the top of Ryan Mountain. This was the result.
Ryan Mountain
Ryan Mountain was named after a family that once operated a ranch nearby.

With the predicted blasts considered, we decided to spend the rest of the day driving and stopping rather than hiking and whooshing. Those forecasted breezes never manifested, for the second time on our trip, but our drive was worthwhile regardless. Skull Rock, a stone that looks much like a skull from certain angles, was our first stop. Although Skull Rock was cool, the mess of disorderly boulders surrounding it were more interesting.

Skull Rock
Skull Rock’s eye sockets were created by tafoni.

After Skull Rock, we continued to the Cholla Cactus Garden, a sharp patch of misshapen plants growing densely in a mysterious pocket. These cacti proved more intriguing than anticipated, making this my favorite picture spot of the whole trip.

mangled sentries
Giant, lopsided boulders surround Skull Rock.

Our last day in Joshua Tree, we hiked the Maze Trail, a 4.7-mile loop through bulky stones, sandy washes, and unusual flora… aka typical Joshua Tree terrain. This trail offers a variety of routes via adjoining loops. We just did the basic; it didn’t feel basic.

Sonoran citizens
Joshua Tree contains both Sonoran and Mojave Desert. Its chollas are found in the Sonoran section.
sharp fighters
Chollas are incredible survivors and are able to handle temperatures up to 138 degrees F.

It should be mentioned that hiking in Joshua Tree is more like walking. If you like the visuals attained through hiking but not the work involved, Joshua Tree may be your kind of place. With the exception of Ryan Mountain, all the treks we did were nearly flat. Unless you count the boulder pile we scrambled up just because- piles aren’t flat. Yes, we decided to climb the mountain of colossal rocks stacked behind the home we rented. Ascending those stones proved exciting and slightly unnerving. There wasn’t the potential of death in route, but a maiming seemed possible. We moved carefully though and only had one falling-into-a-cactus incident.

exposed cracks
Joshua Tree’s strange granite formations were created by weathering below the earth’s surface.

The morning of our departure, we awoke to two or three inches of snow. Barbed cacti covered in fluffy blankets were an uncanny sight. These plants could visibly be seen swelling as they sucked up the available moisture.

the Maze
What is normal for Joshua Tree isn’t normal anywhere else.

Just as it had begun, our time in Joshua Tree ended with a magical morning. Our getaway perfectly counteracted the blues generated by chilly air and a spreading plague. How could a warm retreat to a resilient environment full of misshapen grace provide anything less?

flake and spike
It’s not often you wake up to a scene like this in the desert.

On a side note, the town of Joshua Tree is small and a bit odd. I couldn’t quite get a sense of its flavor, but I tasted as much of it as I could. We sampled foods from Boo’s Organic Oven, Crossroads Café, Natural Sisters Café, Sam’s Indian Food & Pizza, and Pie for the People! These were all excellent.

Just Joshing You Part I

There comes a time in every pandemic, or maybe 10 times, when you need to get out of the house. In January, Jason and I reached another one of those gotta-get-out moments. Luckily, we already had a plan to get out to two national parks, one of which we had never visited. Here’s how our indispensable travels to the Joshua Tree and Zion National Parks led to the greatest possible happiness one can receive from roaming a couple national parks during winter in the middle of a pandemic.

observing The Watchman
The Watchman looks out 2,600 feet from the base of Zion Canyon.

While Joshua Tree National Park, a new location for us, was the main focus of our trip, we thought we might as well break up our long drive with a couple nights in Zion National Park. It was our first time in Zion in January, so we weren’t sure what to expect… until the weather forecast told us we should expect bad things. The wind was supposed to remain an unsettled 20-22 mph during our stay. Determined hikers + strong gusts + temperatures in the low forties = an infallible method for making rambling popsicles. Fortunately, we didn’t become an ingredient in that recipe thanks to a slide.

Lower Emerald Pool
The water sprinkling over Lower Emerald Pool’s alcove was barely a trickle.

We hiked the Sand Bench Loop, which is 3.6 miles long starting from The Court of the Patriarchs and meanders on top of a massive 2,000-year-old landslide. We encountered virtually no breeze for most of our trek, even though the wind was whizzing outside Zion Canyon. Goodbye 20-22 mph; hello blocking rocks strategically placed 250 million years ago! Apparently, this trail doesn’t get much love except from those taking it on horseback, but we thought the views of The Patriarchs, the rock formations across the canyon, and the valley below The Watchman were striking. Also, we only saw five or six groups during our whole trek, and nothing makes an outlook more appealing than a lack of people.

the Grafton schoolhouse
Grafton’s schoolhouse was built in 1886 and also served as a church.

Afterward, we had just enough daylight, or nearly enough, to hike to the Lower Emerald Pool, which is an easy stroll at just over a mile. This trail had recently reopened after a year-long closure to perform some routine repairs; floods and rainstorms regularly damage this swath of Zion. While this path had more occupants than Sand Bench, compared to its usual masses, it was practically deserted.

the Alonzo H. Russell home
With a backdrop like that, it’s easy to see why Grafton is the most photographed ghost town in the West.

On our way out of the area the next day, we stopped at Grafton, a nearby ghost town. It was settled in 1847 and deserted in 1945. Like its inhabitants, we thought we could make this a quick stop… a few hours later we finally made it back on the road. Please note, I am not responsible for the seductive and engrossing nature of historical information.

Grafton Cemetery
Grafton Cemetery, the final resting place of up to 84 of its townsfolk, tells the story of a challenging existence. In 1866, 13 residents died, almost 10% of the settlement’s population, due to diphtheria, conflicts with Natives, and a broken tree swing.

Next week, or sometime thereafter, I will divulge the details of the second part of our journey. It boulder be good!